In our newest How to Stop Bullying in New Jersey Schools article, we are going to talk about how the unique conditions of children with special needs impact each child differently, requiring diversified approaches to meet their needs. Developing a better understanding of the specific disabilities children are coping with can significantly help determine the best ways to proactively engage them while aiding in deterring these children from being bullied.

A Look Back: Creating a Safe Environment for Youth with Disabilities

How Teachers Can Help Prevent Bullying

Peer Support Makes a Difference

Potential Perceived Differences

Children and youth with special needs are impacted by their conditions in a variety of ways. Every child is unique, and so are the ways that their health condition affects them. Some impairments, such as brain injuries or neurological conditions, can impact a child’s understanding of social interactions and they may not even know when they are being bullied. Here are a few ways that disabilities may affect children:

 

  • Children and youth with cerebral palsy, spina bifida, or other neurological or physical conditions can struggle with physical coordination and speech.
  • Brain injuries can impair speech, movement, comprehension, and cognitive abilities or any combination of these. A child or youth with a brain injury may have trouble with body movements, or speaking in a way that others can understand. It could take them longer to understand what is being said or to respond.
  • Children and young people with Autism Spectrum Disorder, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, and Tourette’s Syndrome may have difficulties with social interactions, sensitivities, impulsivity, and self-regulating their behavior or effectively communicating.
  • A child or young person who experiences anxiety or depression or who has a mental health condition may be withdrawn, quiet, fearful, anxious, or vulnerable. They may exhibit intense social awkwardness or have difficulty speaking.
  • Children who have epilepsy or behavioral disorders may exhibit erratic or unusual behavior that makes them stand out among their peers.

stopbullying.gov (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services)

two boys with special needs at school

Taking a Diversified Approach to Special Needs

At the Law Offices of Johanna G. Burke, we know that every child with special needs requires a personalized approach to get them the care and support they deserve. Contact us today to schedule a free 30-minute consultation so we can assist you in finding the best possible plan of action.